Вариант 1 (200 слов)
Climate change is a global issue that affects every living being on the planet. The Earth’s temperature is rising, and this is causing a range of problems such as melting ice caps, rising sea levels, and more frequent natural disasters. The main cause of climate change is human activity, particularly the burning of fossil fuels. This releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, which trap heat and cause the Earth’s temperature to rise. To combat climate change, we need to reduce our carbon footprint by using renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, and by reducing our consumption of meat and dairy products. We also need to plant more trees and protect our forests, as they absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Climate change is a serious threat to our planet, and we all need to take action to prevent it from getting worse.
Вариант 2(400 слов)
Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing our planet today. The Earth’s temperature is rising at an alarming rate, and this is causing a range of problems such as melting ice caps, rising sea levels, and more frequent natural disasters. The main cause of climate change is human activity, particularly the burning of fossil fuels. This releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, which trap heat and cause the Earth’s temperature to rise. The effects of climate change are already being felt around the world, with more frequent heatwaves, droughts, and floods causing devastation to communities and ecosystems.
To combat climate change, we need to take urgent action to reduce our carbon footprint. This means using renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, instead of fossil fuels. We also need to reduce our consumption of meat and dairy products, as the livestock industry is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. In addition, we need to plant more trees and protect our forests, as they absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
Governments and businesses also have a crucial role to play in tackling climate change. They need to invest in renewable energy and phase out fossil fuels, as well as implementing policies to reduce emissions from industry and transport. The Paris Agreement, signed by 195 countries in 2015, is a landmark agreement to limit global warming to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels. However, more needs to be done to ensure that this goal is achieved.
Climate change is a serious threat to our planet, and we all need to take action to prevent it from getting worse. This requires a collective effort from individuals, governments, and businesses around the world. By working together, we can create a sustainable future for ourselves and for generations to come.
