Вариант 1 (200 слов)
Big Ben is one of the most iconic landmarks in London, England. It is a clock tower located at the north end of the Palace of Westminster. The tower stands at 315 feet tall and has four clock faces, each measuring 23 feet in diameter. The clock tower was completed in 1859 and has been a symbol of London ever since.
The name “Big Ben” actually refers to the bell inside the clock tower, which weighs over 13 tons. The bell was named after Sir Benjamin Hall, who was the First Commissioner of Works at the time the tower was built. The bell chimes every hour and is known for its distinctive sound, which can be heard throughout the city.
Big Ben has undergone several renovations over the years, including a major restoration project that began in 2017 and is expected to last until 2021. During this time, the clock faces have been covered and the bell has been silenced to allow for the necessary repairs.
Despite the renovations, Big Ben remains a beloved symbol of London and a must-see attraction for tourists visiting the city. Its timeless design and rich history make it a true icon of British culture.
Вариант 2(400 слов)
Big Ben is one of the most recognizable landmarks in London, England. The clock tower, located at the north end of the Palace of Westminster, has become a symbol of the city and a must-see attraction for tourists from around the world.
The tower stands at 315 feet tall and has four clock faces, each measuring 23 feet in diameter. The clock tower was completed in 1859 and has been a fixture of London’s skyline ever since. It was designed by architect Augustus Pugin and engineer Sir Charles Barry, who also designed the Palace of Westminster.
The name “Big Ben” actually refers to the bell inside the clock tower, which weighs over 13 tons. The bell was named after Sir Benjamin Hall, who was the First Commissioner of Works at the time the tower was built. The bell chimes every hour and is known for its distinctive sound, which can be heard throughout the city.
Over the years, Big Ben has undergone several renovations and restorations. In 1934, the clock faces were illuminated for the first time, making them visible at night. In 1983, a new mechanism was installed to ensure the clock would continue to keep accurate time. And in 2017, a major restoration project began, which is expected to last until 2021. During this time, the clock faces have been covered and the bell has been silenced to allow for the necessary repairs.
Despite the renovations, Big Ben remains a beloved symbol of London and a testament to the city’s rich history and culture. It has been featured in countless films, television shows, and photographs, and is a popular destination for tourists visiting the city. The tower’s timeless design and iconic status make it a true treasure of British architecture and engineering.
In conclusion, Big Ben is more than just a clock tower – it is a symbol of London and a testament to the city’s rich history and culture. Its timeless design and distinctive sound have made it a beloved icon of British architecture and engineering, and a must-see attraction for anyone visiting the city. Whether you’re a local or a tourist, Big Ben is a true treasure of London and a symbol of the city’s enduring spirit.
