Вариант 1 (200 слов)
Birthdays in Russia are celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy. The celebration usually starts with the birthday person receiving congratulations from family and friends. It is customary to bring gifts and flowers to the birthday party. The birthday cake is an essential part of the celebration, and it is usually decorated with candles. The number of candles on the cake represents the age of the birthday person. The birthday person makes a wish and blows out the candles. It is believed that if the person blows out all the candles in one breath, the wish will come true.
In Russia, it is also customary to celebrate the name day, which is the day of the saint after whom the person is named. The name day celebration is similar to a birthday celebration, with gifts, flowers, and a cake. It is a way to honor the person’s name and to celebrate their life.
Overall, birthdays and name days are important celebrations in Russia, and they are a time for family and friends to come together and show their love and appreciation for the person celebrating. It is a time to make wishes, eat cake, and enjoy the company of loved ones.
Вариант 2(400 слов)
Birthdays in Russia are a significant event, and they are celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy. The celebration usually starts with the birthday person receiving congratulations from family and friends. It is customary to bring gifts and flowers to the birthday party. The birthday cake is an essential part of the celebration, and it is usually decorated with candles. The number of candles on the cake represents the age of the birthday person. The birthday person makes a wish and blows out the candles. It is believed that if the person blows out all the candles in one breath, the wish will come true.
In Russia, it is also customary to celebrate the name day, which is the day of the saint after whom the person is named. The name day celebration is similar to a birthday celebration, with gifts, flowers, and a cake. It is a way to honor the person’s name and to celebrate their life.
In addition to the traditional celebrations, some Russians also celebrate their “golden” or “silver” birthdays. A golden birthday is when the age of the person matches the day of the month they were born. For example, if someone was born on the 25th of the month, their golden birthday would be when they turn 25. A silver birthday is when the age of the person is half of the day of the month they were born. For example, if someone was born on the 10th of the month, their silver birthday would be when they turn 5.
Overall, birthdays and name days are important celebrations in Russia, and they are a time for family and friends to come together and show their love and appreciation for the person celebrating. It is a time to make wishes, eat cake, and enjoy the company of loved ones. In recent years, some Russians have also started to celebrate their “half-birthdays,” which is six months before or after their actual birthday. This is a way to extend the celebration and to have another reason to gather with friends and family.
